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N'ogbe ultracapacitor

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

The supercapacitor, makwaara dị ka ultracapacitor ma ọ bụ Eletriki Doule-Layer Capacitor,Gold capacitor,farad capacitor.A capacitor na-echekwa ike site na a static ụgwọ megidere ihe electrochemical mmeghachi omume.Itinye ọdịiche voltaji na efere dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma na-ana capacitor.

Ọ bụ ihe electrochemical, mana ọ naghị enweta mmeghachi omume kemịkalụ na usoro nke ịchekwa ike, nke na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke mere na enwere ike ịgbanye supercapacitors ugboro ugboro ma wepụ ya ọtụtụ narị puku ugboro.

Iberibe nke ibu capacitor nwere ike hụrụ dị ka abụọ na-abụghị reactive porous electrode efere, na efere, electric, nti efere na-adọta adịghị mma ion na electrolyte, adịghị mma efere na-adọta nti ion, n'ezie kpụrụ abụọ capacitive nchekwa Layer.The kewapụrụ nti ion bụ. nso efere na-adịghị mma, na ions na-adịghị mma dị nso na efere dị mma.


Nkọwa ngwaahịa

Mkpado ngwaahịa

Ngwa

Sistemụ mgbake

Ngwá ọrụ ike, ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka

Usoro anyanwụ

Ụgbọ ala eletrik & ụgbọ ala eletrik

Ike ndabere

Kedu ihe kpatara oke?

Supercapacitors na-echekwa ike na ụgwọ dị iche iche.Ka nnukwu ebe a na-eji echekwa ụgwọ na denser nke ụgwọ dị iche iche, ka ikike dị ukwuu.
Mpaghara nke capacitor ọdịnala bụ mpaghara larịị nke onye nduzi.Iji nweta ikike ka ukwuu, a na-atụgharị ihe ndị na-eduzi ihe dị ogologo, mgbe ụfọdụ na-enwe usoro pụrụ iche iji mee ka elu ya dịkwuo elu. A omenala capacitor na-ekewa ya abụọ electrodes na ihe mkpuchi ihe, na-emekarị ihe nkiri plastik, akwụkwọ, wdg. a na-achọkarị ka ọ dị gịrịgịrị dịka o kwere mee.

Mpaghara nke supercapacitor na-adabere na ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta carbon, nke nwere nkwụsịtụ nke na-enye ohere ohere ruo 2000m2 / g, na usoro ụfọdụ na-eduga n'ebe dị elu karị. Ebe dị anya nke ụgwọ supercapacitor na-ekewa na-ekpebi site na nha. nke ion electrolyte dọtara na electrode ebubo. Ebe dị anya (<10 Å) Na ihe nkiri ihe nkiri capacitor omenala nwere ike nweta ebe dị anya. Ebe dị anya (<10 Å) dị ntakịrị karịa nke ihe nkiri capacitor omenala.
Nke a buru ibu n'elu ebe jikọtara na nnọọ obere ụgwọ nkewa anya na-eme ka supercapacitors nwere ihe ijuanya dị elu static ikike tụnyere ot capacitors.

Tụnyere batrị, nke ka mma?

N'adịghị ka batrị, supercapacitors nwere ike ịdị elu karịa batrị na ngwa ụfọdụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ ijikọta abụọ ahụ, ijikọta njirimara ike nke capacitor na nnukwu nchekwa ike nke batrị, bụ ụzọ ka mma.
Enwere ike ịchaji supercapacitor maka ikike ọ bụla n'ime oke voltaji enyere ya ma enwere ike ịhapụ ya kpamkpam.N'aka nke ọzọ, batrị na-ejedebe site na mmeghachi omume kemịkal nke ha ma na-arụ ọrụ na oke voltaji dị warara, nke nwere ike imebi mmekọahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ahapụ ya.
Ọnọdụ ụgwọ (SOC) na voltaji nke supercapacitor na-arụ ọrụ dị mfe, ebe ụgwọ batrị nke batrị na-agụnye mgbanwe dị iche iche dị mgbagwoju anya.
A supercapacitor nwere ike na-echekwa ike karịa a omenala capacitor nke ya size. N'ime ụfọdụ ngwa ebe ike na-ekpebi size nke ike nchekwa ngwaọrụ, supercapacitors bụ mma ngwọta.
Onye supercapacitor nwere ike ibunye pulses ume ugboro ugboro na-enweghị mmetụta ọjọọ ọ bụla, ebe ndụ batrị na-emebi emebi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-ebufe ụda ike dị elu ugboro ugboro.
Enwere ike ịchaji Ultracapacitors ngwa ngwa, ebe enwere ike imebi batrị ma ọ bụrụ na agbaji ya ngwa ngwa.
Enwere ike ịmegharị ndị nwere ikike ọtụtụ narị puku ugboro, ebe ndụ batrị dị naanị narị ole na ole.


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